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Shashi B. Shukla Vikas M. Chowksey Siddharth P. Prizomwala Vishal M. Ukey Nilesh P. Bhatt Deepak M. Maurya 《Acta Geophysica》2013,61(5):1196-1210
The coastline constitutes a very sensitive geomorphic domain which is constantly subjected to dynamic coastal processes and stores vital information regarding past sea level fluctuations. A ground-penetrating radar (GPR) survey was carried out along the northern coast of the Gulf of Kachchh which is one of the largest macrotidal inlets of the Arabian Sea, Western India. Our studies have delineated several radar surfaces and radar facies which reflect the internal architecture and sediment body geometry, which can be related to the processes acting along this coastline. Various radar facies, namely, beach ridge (Br), washover (Wo), coastal dune (Cd), swale (Sw), berm plain (Bp), and sandsheet facies (Ss) have been identified. The GPR studies successfully documented the subsurface presence of ancient beach ridge system towards the sea, and the coastal dunes towards the land side. The results are suggestive of signatures of changes in sea level and the coastline being prone to high energy events in the recent past. The GPR has been found to be an important non-invasive geophysical tool in the study of past coastal dynamics. 相似文献
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In the present article, we have obtained a class of charged superdense star models, starting with a static spherically symmetric
metric in curvature coordinates by considering Durgapal (J. Phys. A 15:2637, 1982) type metric i.e. g
44=B(1+Cr
2)
n
, where n being any positive integer. It is observed that the maximum mass of the charged fluid models is monotonically increasing
with the increasing values of n≤4. For n≥4, the maximum mass of the charged fluid models is throughout monotonically decreasing and over all maximum mass is attained
at n=4. The present metric tends to another metric which describes the charged analogue of Kuchowicz neutral solution as n→∞. Consequently the lower limit of maximum mass of the charged fluid models could be determined and found to be 5.1165 solar
mass with corresponding radius 18.0743 Km. While the upper limit of maximum mass of the model of this category is already
known to be 5.7001 solar mass with corresponding radius 17.1003 Km for n=4. The solutions so obtained are well behaved. 相似文献
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Geomorphic data combined with stratigraphic studies provide significant information to constrain timing and amount of fault movement. The lower Narmada valley lies astride the Narmada–Son Fault (NSF), an important ENE–WSW-trending tectonic element responsible for the current intraplate seismicity being experienced in the central part of the Indian plate. Varying nature and degree of tectonic movements along the NSF during Late Pleistocene and Holocene have produced four geomorphic surfaces in the lower Narmada valley: the alluvial plain (S1), ravine surface (S2), a gravelly fan surface (S3) and the valley fill terrace surface (S4). Two major phases of tectonic movements in a compressive stress regime are recorded along the NSF: slow synsedimentary subsidence of the basin during Late Pleistocene due to differential movement, followed by inversion of the basin during the Holocene marked by differential uplift along the NSF. The study suggests that the inversion of the basin is in response to the significant increase in the intensity of compressive stresses in the Indian plate mainly during the Early Holocene. The present incisive drainage and recent seismic activity indicate that the compressive stresses continue to accumulate along the NSF due to continued northward movement of the Indian plate. 相似文献
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In the present article we have obtained a class of analytical solutions for an anisotropic charged fluid distribution. The neutral anisotropic fluid sphere has already been obtained by Maurya and Gupta (Phys. Scr. 86:025009, 2012). The solutions depend upon both the anisotropic and the charge parameter. The anisotropy parameter and the electric intensity is zero at the centre and monotonically increasing towards the pressure free interface. All the physical entities such as energy density, radial pressure, tangential pressure, and velocity of sound are monotonically decreasing towards the surface. 相似文献